Decoding Public Policy Education for Impactful Careers

A career in public policy holds immense potential for shaping societal change through crafting and/or implementing policies. If you can see yourself in this position, a Master of Public Policy (MPP) or Master of Public Administration (MPA) might be the right path for you.

First, let’s explore the nuances that differentiate an MPP from an MPA. While both degrees offer a robust foundation in public policy, they cater to distinct skill sets. The MPP curriculum typically delves into analytical skills, covering economics, law, policy analysis, and quantitative analysis. On the other hand, the MPA curriculum often emphasizes management and leadership skills, focusing on the practical aspects of implementing policies.

Interestingly, some prominent public policy schools only offer one of these two programs while others offer both. Princeton Woodrow Wilson, Harvard Kennedy School, and London School of Economics and Political Science offer both an MPP and an MPA, while Georgetown McCourt only offers an MPP and Columbia SIPA only offers an MPA.

The next question then is why choose an MPP or an MPA. While not all public policy positions necessitate a master’s degree, pursuing an MPP or an MPA can open doors to coveted opportunities in governments, NGOs, consulting firms, or large corporations. The 2018 Harvard Kennedy School Employment Overview reveals that 38% of MPP graduates work in the private sector, 30% in non-profits, and 21% in government agencies. Renowned private sector employers include Google, McKinsey & Company, Deloitte, and Bain & Company.

Chicago Harris Public Policy School’s Career Outcomes Report provides a glimpse into the promising future of MPP and MPA graduates. The median salaries of their alumni speak volumes: USD75,000 in the private sector, USD60,000 in non-profits, and USD61,080 in government positions. These figures underscore the versatility and value of a master’s degree in public policy.

On the other hand, an MPP/MPA is costly. With tuition ranging from USD40,000 to USD60,000, it’s crucial to assess whether the investment aligns with your long-term career aspirations. Looking into scholarship options may be an alternative. It’s worth noting that Princeton Woodrow Wilson provides 100% financial aid for all MPP/MPA students. In addition, students can apply for stipends for living expenses.


Embark on a journey of self-discovery with TOGA MBA Consulting, where you can align your career aspirations with the right MPP or MPA program. Whether you envision yourself crafting policies in the heart of a bustling city or shaping international strategies, a master’s in public policy can be your compass in navigating the dynamic and impactful realm of public affairs.

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